To ensure the selection is also scoped to a particular type, we can make use of the nth-of-type pseudo-class. Simply incrementing the index linearly will only work if all the elements matching that class name are the only element children of the same parent, with no other elements that could interfere with :nth-child(), as shown exactly in the given markup.See this answer for an explanation on how other elements might interfere. ol li:nth-child(odd) { color: red; } but that isn’t the case. edited Aug 18 '13 at 12:31. Suppose we have an unordered list and wish to “zebra-stripe” alternating list items: More on nth-of-type from MDN. :nth-last-of-type was introduced in CSS Selectors Module 3, which means old versions of browsers do not support it. In your example, the pseudo selector :nth-of-type(even/odd) is category 3 which takes precedence since the concurring selectors are only type selectors (category 2.1). CSS Trick: nth-of-type() Ask Question Asked 5 years, 2 months ago. So for instance, let's go back to our selector and change it from nth of type 3:47. to nth last of type and if we pass one as 3:53

3:41. Viewed 10k times 4. More CSS Fundamentals Also review the Selectors spec on :nth-child(). 查了下w3和MDN的手册，没发现有这个说明，写篇随笔记下。 1、.class:nth-of-type(n)在选择class的时候，如果在class前面插入x个同类型标签，n需要加上x 当在第1个p.p The :nth-of-type CSS pseudo-class matches an element that has an+b-1 siblings with the same element name before it in the document tree, for a given positive or zero value for n, and has a parent element. They both work, but they have different meaning. MDN :nth-child doc; MDN :nth-of-type doc:nth Tester; The Difference Between :nth-child and :nth-of-type; Useful :nth-child Recipes; nth-child doesn't respond to class; Can I combine :nth-child() or :nth-of-type() with an arbitrary selector Tip: This is the same as :nth-last-of-type(1). The :last-of-type CSS pseudo-class represents the last element of its type among a group of sibling elements. :nth-child() :nth-last-child() :nth-of-type() :nth-last-of-type() :first-child *:last-child :first-of-type :last-of-type :only-child :only-of-type :root :empty :not(:empty) Target elements on the page based on their relationships to other elements in the DOM. Finally, we can also use the nth last of type selector which works just 3:37. like nth of type except that it starts counting from the last child. Active 5 years, 2 months ago. This does not take into account the element type. 后来，我又去查了nth-type-of 与 nth-of-type 用法,mdn这样解释nth-child: nth-of-type: 看到这，我好像意识到点什么，我的section上面并列的还有一个header同胞元素，会不会是受这个的影响呢？于是我把代码片中nth-of-type改成了nth-of-type,这时候我想要的结果就出现了(图略）。 In the case of nth-child() and nth-of-type(), the extra information is the element’s position in the document tree in relation to its parent and siblings.

Version: CSS3: Browser Support. Important note. Updates dynamically if page updates. ... .new-items-table tr:nth-of-type(odd):not(.new-items-table tr):nth-of-type(1) { background-color: red; } html css css3 css-selectors. These pseudo-classes come in handy when you have to select specific elements in a list of siblings. How to Work with :nth-of-type() In all the examples we have seen for the nth-child pseudo-class, it is important to note that the goal is to select elements in a list of siblings. share | improve this question. ul:not(:first-child) means literally "any ul element that is not first child of its parent", so it won't match even the 1st ul if it's preceded by another element (p, heading etc.

/* Selecciona cada quart element

entre qualsevol grup de germans */ p:nth-of-type(4n) { color: lime; } Sintaxi. Selector:last-of-type… ).On the contrary, ul:not(:first-of-type) means "any ul element except the 1st ul in the container". The :only-of-type CSS pseudo-class represents an element that has no siblings of the same type.

The :nth-last-child() CSS pseudo-class matches elements based on their position among a group of siblings, counting from the end. :nth-of-type() - CSS: カスケーディングスタイルシート | MDN:nth-of-type() は、指定された型の要素 という解釈になっています。つまり、同階層の兄弟要素でセレクタに指定されている要素だけで位置を決定するという事です。 sample:nth-child vs :nth-of-type It is defined in the CSS Selectors Level 3 spec as a “structural pseudo-class”, meaning it is used to style content based on its relationship with parent and sibling elements.. Deviating from MDN information available behind that link, I have corrected that type, class and attribute selectors actually have the same specificity. Conclusion. See :nth-child for a more thorough description of the syntax of its argument. The numbers in the table specifies the first browser version that fully supports the selector. /* Selects each

, but only if it is the */ /* only

element inside its parent */ p:only-of-type { background-color: lime; } La pseudo-class nth-of-type s'especifica amb un sol argument, que representa el patró per als elements coincidents.. Veure :nth-child per obtenir una explicació més … To learn more about them, check the MDN Web Docs for nth-child() and nth-of-type(). Parameters specify the starting search position in the current string and the type of search to use for the specified string. Stack Overflow for Teams is a private, secure spot for you and your coworkers to find and share information. 来自 MDN 关于 nth-child 的浏览器兼容性表格.

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